Women Entrepreneurship in India: Challenges, Enablers and Policy Implications

International Journal of Economics and Management Intellectuals

Volume 1, Issue 4 (2025)
Author

Dr. Nisha Pillai
Associate Professor, Department of Commerce, University of Kerala, India

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Abstract

Women entrepreneurship in India has emerged as a powerful driver of economic growth and social transformation. Despite significant progress, women entrepreneurs continue to face structural, financial, and socio-cultural barriers. This study examines the key challenges, identifies enabling factors such as digital platforms and policy initiatives, and evaluates strategies to enhance women's participation in entrepreneurial activities.

Keywords

Women Entrepreneurship India MSMEs Gender Equality Economic Development

How to Cite This Article

APA Style:
Pillai, N. (2025). Women Entrepreneurship in India: Challenges, Enablers and Policy Implications. International Journal of Economics and Management Intellectuals, 1(4), 10–18.

Introduction

Entrepreneurship among women in India has gained momentum due to increased access to education, digital technology, and government initiatives. However, gender disparities persist in access to finance, professional networks, and market opportunities, limiting the full potential of women-led enterprises.

Conclusion

Empowering women entrepreneurs requires a multi-dimensional approach involving policy support, financial inclusion, and skill development. Strengthening institutional frameworks and promoting inclusive economic policies will significantly enhance women's contribution to economic growth and sustainable development.

References

1. Government of India (2023). Women Entrepreneurship Report.

2. World Bank (2022). Gender Equality and Development.

3. Sharma, R. (2021). Women-led enterprises in India.